Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2012-10046

The E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance (ESVA) (tested on version ESVA_2057) contains an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the learn-msg.cgi script. The CGI handler fails to sanitize user-supplied input passed via the id parameter, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands. Exploitation requires no authentication and results in full command execution on the underlying system.

Security Impact Summary

CVE-2012-10046 is a security vulnerability that .

Historical Context

Reported in 2025, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.

Published

2025-08-08T19:15:34.597

Last Modified

2025-08-08T20:30:18.180

Status

Awaiting Analysis

Source

[email protected]

Severity

Weaknesses

Type: Secondary
CWE-78

Affected Vendors & Products

References

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/esva_exec.rb ([email protected])
https://sourceforge.net/projects/esva-project/ ([email protected])
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20551 ([email protected])
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20712 ([email protected])
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/email-security-virtual-appliance-command-injection ([email protected])
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/esva_exec.rb (134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0)
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20551 (134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0)
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20712 (134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0)

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For affected software, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.