expat before version 2.4.0 does not properly handle entities expansion unless an application developer uses the XML_SetEntityDeclHandler function, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption), send HTTP requests to intranet servers, or read arbitrary files via a crafted XML document, aka an XML External Entity (XXE) issue. NOTE: it could be argued that because expat already provides the ability to disable external entity expansion, the responsibility for resolving this issue lies with application developers; according to this argument, this entry should be REJECTed, and each affected application would need its own CVE.
2014-01-21T18:55:09.117
2025-11-25T17:15:47.723
Deferred
CVSSv2: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
8.6
6.4
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version/Range | Vulnerable? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Application | libexpat_project | libexpat | < 2.4.0 | Yes |
| Application | python | python | < 3.6.15 | Yes |
| Application | python | python | < 3.7.12 | Yes |
| Application | python | python | < 3.8.12 | Yes |
| Application | python | python | < 3.9.7 | Yes |
| Operating System | apple | ipados | < 14.8 | Yes |
| Operating System | apple | iphone_os | < 14.8 | Yes |
| Operating System | apple | macos | < 11.6 | Yes |
| Operating System | apple | tvos | < 15.0 | Yes |
| Operating System | apple | watchos | < 8.0 | Yes |