CVE-2017-9230
The Bitcoin Proof-of-Work algorithm does not consider a certain attack methodology related to 80-byte block headers with a variety of initial 64-byte chunks followed by the same 16-byte chunk, multiple candidate root values ending with the same 4 bytes, and calculations involving sqrt numbers. This violates the security assumptions of (1) the choice of input, outside of the dedicated nonce area, fed into the Proof-of-Work function should not change its difficulty to evaluate and (2) every Proof-of-Work function execution should be independent. NOTE: a number of persons feel that this methodology is a benign mining optimization, not a vulnerability
Published
2017-05-24T16:29:00.180
Last Modified
2025-04-20T01:37:25.860
Status
Deferred
Source
[email protected]
Severity
CVSSv3.1: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSSv2 Vector
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
- Access Vector: NETWORK
- Access Complexity: LOW
- Authentication: NONE
- Confidentiality Impact: PARTIAL
- Integrity Impact: NONE
- Availability Impact: NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
2.9
Weaknesses
-
Type: Primary
CWE-338
-
Type: Secondary
CWE-338
Affected Vendors & Products
Type |
Vendor |
Product |
Version/Range |
Vulnerable? |
Application |
bitcoin
|
bitcoin
|
- |
Yes
|
References
-
http://www.mit.edu/~jlrubin//public/pdfs/Asicboost.pdf
Technical Description
([email protected])
-
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98657
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
([email protected])
-
https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1604/1604.00575.pdf
Technical Description
([email protected])
-
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2017-April/013996.html
Mailing List, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
([email protected])
-
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2017-May/014349.html
Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
([email protected])
-
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2017-May/014351.html
Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
([email protected])
-
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2017-May/014352.html
Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
([email protected])
-
http://www.mit.edu/~jlrubin//public/pdfs/Asicboost.pdf
Technical Description
(af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108)
-
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98657
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
(af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108)
-
https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1604/1604.00575.pdf
Technical Description
(af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108)
-
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2017-April/013996.html
Mailing List, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
(af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108)
-
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2017-May/014349.html
Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
(af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108)
-
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2017-May/014351.html
Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
(af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108)
-
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2017-May/014352.html
Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
(af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108)