One of the data structures that holds TCP segments in all versions of FreeBSD prior to 11.2-RELEASE-p1, 11.1-RELEASE-p12, and 10.4-RELEASE-p10 uses an inefficient algorithm to reassemble the data. This causes the CPU time spent on segment processing to grow linearly with the number of segments in the reassembly queue. An attacker who has the ability to send TCP traffic to a victim system can degrade the victim system's network performance and/or consume excessive CPU by exploiting the inefficiency of TCP reassembly handling, with relatively small bandwidth cost.
This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 5.3, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts and limited availability for affected systems. Impacting 1 product from freebsd organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.
First disclosed in 2018, this vulnerability was reported during a period defined by widespread IoT adoption challenges, mobile security concerns, and the emergence of advanced persistent threat (APT) techniques. Contemporary mitigation strategies focused on secure development practices and third-party component vetting.
2018-08-09T18:29:00.277
2024-11-21T04:11:25.750
Modified
CVSSv3.0: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
10.0
2.9
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version/Range | Vulnerable? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 10.4 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.1 | Yes |
| Operating System | freebsd | freebsd | 11.2 | Yes |
SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For freebsd's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.