Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2018-7949


The iBMC (Intelligent Baseboard Management Controller) of some Huawei servers have a privilege escalation vulnerability. A remote attacker may send some specially crafted login messages to the affected products. Due to improper authentication design, successful exploit enables low privileged users to get or modify passwords of highly privileged users.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a HIGH severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.8, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction requiring only low-level privileges . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), integrity (unauthorized modifications), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 40 products from huawei, from huawei, from huawei and 37 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

First disclosed in 2018, this vulnerability was reported during a period defined by widespread IoT adoption challenges, mobile security concerns, and the emergence of advanced persistent threat (APT) techniques. Contemporary mitigation strategies focused on secure development practices and third-party component vetting.


Published

2018-06-01T14:29:00.787

Last Modified

2024-11-21T04:13:00.580

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.0: 8.8 (HIGH)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N

  • Access Vector: NETWORK
  • Access Complexity: LOW
  • Authentication: SINGLE
  • Confidentiality Impact: PARTIAL
  • Integrity Impact: NONE
  • Availability Impact: NONE
Exploitability Score

8.0

Impact Score

2.9

Weaknesses
  • Type: Primary
    CWE-287

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System huawei 1288h_v5_firmware 100r005c00 Yes
Hardware huawei 1288h_v5 - No
Operating System huawei 2288h_v5_firmware 100r005c00 Yes
Hardware huawei 2288h_v5 - No
Operating System huawei 2488_v5_firmware 100r005c00 Yes
Hardware huawei 2488_v5 - No
Operating System huawei ch121_v3_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch121_v3 - No
Operating System huawei ch121l_v3_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch121l_v3 - No
Operating System huawei ch121l_v5_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch121l_v5 - No
Operating System huawei ch121_v5_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch121_v5 - No
Operating System huawei ch140_v3_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch140_v3 - No
Operating System huawei ch140l_v3_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch140l_v3 - No
Operating System huawei ch220_v3_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch220_v3 - No
Operating System huawei ch222_v3_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch222_v3 - No
Operating System huawei ch242_v3_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch242_v3 - No
Operating System huawei ch242_v5_firmware 100r001c00 Yes
Hardware huawei ch242_v5 - No
Operating System huawei rh1288_v3_firmware 100r003c00 Yes
Hardware huawei rh1288_v3 - No
Operating System huawei rh2288_v3_firmware 100r003c00 Yes
Hardware huawei rh2288_v3 - No
Operating System huawei xh310_v3_firmware 100r003c00 Yes
Hardware huawei xh310_v3 - No
Operating System huawei xh321_v3_firmware 100r003c00 Yes
Hardware huawei xh321_v3 - No
Operating System huawei xh321_v5_firmware 100r005c00 Yes
Hardware huawei xh321_v5 - No
Operating System huawei rh2288h_v3_firmware 100r003c00 Yes
Hardware huawei rh2288h_v3 - No
Operating System huawei xh620_v3_firmware 100r003c00 Yes
Hardware huawei xh620_v3 - No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For huawei's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.