Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2018-9129


ZyXEL ZyWALL/USG series devices have a Bleichenbacher vulnerability in their Internet Key Exchange (IKE) handshake implementation used for IPsec based VPN connections.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 5.9, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network but requires specific conditions to be met without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts integrity (unauthorized modifications), for affected systems. Impacting 34 products from zyxel, from zyxel, from zyxel and 31 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

First disclosed in 2018, this vulnerability was reported during a period defined by widespread IoT adoption challenges, mobile security concerns, and the emergence of advanced persistent threat (APT) techniques. Contemporary mitigation strategies focused on secure development practices and third-party component vetting.


Published

2018-08-15T18:29:01.230

Last Modified

2024-11-21T04:15:01.633

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.0: 5.9 (MEDIUM)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

  • Access Vector: NETWORK
  • Access Complexity: MEDIUM
  • Authentication: NONE
  • Confidentiality Impact: NONE
  • Integrity Impact: PARTIAL
  • Availability Impact: NONE
Exploitability Score

8.6

Impact Score

2.9

Weaknesses
  • Type: Primary
    NVD-CWE-noinfo

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System zyxel zywall_110_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_110 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_1100_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_1100 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_310_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_310 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_vpn_50_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_vpn_50 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_vpn_100_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_vpn_100 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_vpn_300_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_vpn_300 - No
Operating System zyxel usg_20w_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_20w - No
Operating System zyxel usg_40_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_40 - No
Operating System zyxel usg_40w_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_40w - No
Operating System zyxel usg_60_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_60 - No
Operating System zyxel usg_60w_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_60w - No
Operating System zyxel usg_110_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_110 - No
Operating System zyxel usg_2200-vpn_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_2200-vpn - No
Operating System zyxel usg_310_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_310 - No
Operating System zyxel usg_1100_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_1100 - No
Operating System zyxel usg_1900_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_1900 - No
Operating System zyxel usg_20w-vpn_firmware - Yes
Hardware zyxel usg_20w-vpn - No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For zyxel's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.