Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2019-12583


Missing Access Control in the "Free Time" component of several Zyxel UAG, USG, and ZyWall devices allows a remote attacker to generate guest accounts by directly accessing the account generator. This can lead to unauthorised network access or Denial of Service.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a CRITICAL severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.1, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts integrity (unauthorized modifications), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 28 products from zyxel, from zyxel, from zyxel and 25 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

First disclosed in 2019, this vulnerability was reported during a period defined by widespread IoT adoption challenges, mobile security concerns, and the emergence of advanced persistent threat (APT) techniques. Contemporary mitigation strategies focused on secure development practices and third-party component vetting.


Published

2019-06-27T14:15:10.393

Last Modified

2026-06-17T02:14:54.653

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.0: 9.1 (CRITICAL)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

  • Access Vector: NETWORK
  • Access Complexity: LOW
  • Authentication: NONE
  • Confidentiality Impact: NONE
  • Integrity Impact: PARTIAL
  • Availability Impact: PARTIAL
Exploitability Score

10.0

Impact Score

4.9

Weaknesses
  • Type: Primary
    CWE-425

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System zyxel uag2100_firmware ≤ 4.18\(aaiz.1\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel uag2100 - No
Operating System zyxel uag4100_firmware ≤ 4.18\(aatd.1\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel uag4100 - No
Operating System zyxel uag5100_firmware ≤ 4.18\(aapn.1\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel uag5100 - No
Operating System zyxel usg110_firmware ≤ 4.33\(aaph.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel usg110 - No
Operating System zyxel usg210_firmware ≤ 4.33\(aapi.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel usg210 - No
Operating System zyxel usg310_firmware ≤ 4.33\(aapj.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel usg310 - No
Operating System zyxel usg1100_firmware ≤ 4.33\(aapk.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel usg1100 - No
Operating System zyxel usg1900_firmware ≤ 4.33\(aapl.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel usg1900 - No
Operating System zyxel usg2200-vpn_firmware ≤ 4.33\(abae.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel usg2200-vpn - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_vpn100_firmware ≤ 10.02\(abfv.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_vpn100 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_vpn300_firmware ≤ 10.02\(abfc.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_vpn300 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_110_firmware ≤ 4.33\(aaaa.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_110 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_310_firmware ≤ 4.33\(aaab.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_310 - No
Operating System zyxel zywall_1100_firmware ≤ 4.33\(aaac.0\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel zywall_1100 - No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For zyxel's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.