Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2019-12646


A vulnerability in the Network Address Translation (NAT) Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Application Layer Gateway (ALG) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to improper processing of transient SIP packets on which NAT is performed on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using UDP port 5060 to send crafted SIP packets through an affected device that is performing NAT for SIP packets. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a HIGH severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.5, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 13 products from cisco, from cisco, from cisco and 10 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

First disclosed in 2019, this vulnerability was reported during a period defined by widespread IoT adoption challenges, mobile security concerns, and the emergence of advanced persistent threat (APT) techniques. Contemporary mitigation strategies focused on secure development practices and third-party component vetting.


Published

2019-09-25T20:15:10.353

Last Modified

2024-11-21T04:23:15.173

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 7.5 (HIGH)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

  • Access Vector: NETWORK
  • Access Complexity: LOW
  • Authentication: NONE
  • Confidentiality Impact: NONE
  • Integrity Impact: NONE
  • Availability Impact: COMPLETE
Exploitability Score

10.0

Impact Score

6.9

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-399
  • Type: Primary
    CWE-665

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System cisco ios_xe 15.4\(3\)s Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 15.5\(3\)s Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 15.6\(1\)s Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.3.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.4.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.5.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.6.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.7.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.8.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.9.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.10.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.11.1 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.12.1 Yes
Hardware cisco 1100-4p - No
Hardware cisco 1100-8p - No
Hardware cisco 1101-4p - No
Hardware cisco 1109-2p - No
Hardware cisco 1109-4p - No
Hardware cisco 1111x-8p - No
Hardware cisco 4221_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 4331_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco csr_1000v - No
Hardware cisco encs_5100 - No
Hardware cisco encs_5400 - No
Hardware cisco isrv - No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For cisco's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.