Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2019-12654


A vulnerability in the common Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) library of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to insufficient sanity checks on an internal data structure. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sequence of malicious SIP messages to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a NULL pointer dereference, resulting in a crash of the iosd process. This triggers a reload of the device.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a HIGH severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.5, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 17 products from cisco, from cisco, from cisco and 14 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

First disclosed in 2019, this vulnerability was reported during a period defined by widespread IoT adoption challenges, mobile security concerns, and the emergence of advanced persistent threat (APT) techniques. Contemporary mitigation strategies focused on secure development practices and third-party component vetting.


Published

2019-09-25T21:15:10.717

Last Modified

2024-11-21T04:23:16.343

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 7.5 (HIGH)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

  • Access Vector: NETWORK
  • Access Complexity: LOW
  • Authentication: NONE
  • Confidentiality Impact: NONE
  • Integrity Impact: NONE
  • Availability Impact: COMPLETE
Exploitability Score

10.0

Impact Score

6.9

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-476
  • Type: Primary
    CWE-476

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System cisco ios_xe 15.6\(1\)s4.2 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.3.8 Yes
Operating System cisco ios_xe 16.9.1 Yes
Hardware cisco 1000_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 1100_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 4000_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 4221_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 4321_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 4331_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 4351_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 4431_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco 4451-x_integrated_services_router - No
Hardware cisco asr_1000 - No
Hardware cisco asr_1001-hx - No
Hardware cisco asr_1001-x - No
Hardware cisco asr_1002-hx - No
Hardware cisco asr_1002-x - No
Hardware cisco cloud_services_router_1000v - No
Hardware cisco integrated_services_virtual_router - No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For cisco's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.