Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2019-12700


A vulnerability in the configuration of the Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) used in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software, Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software, and Cisco FXOS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to improper resource management in the context of user session management. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to an affected system and performing many simultaneous successful Secure Shell (SSH) logins. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system resources and cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs valid user credentials on the system.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 6.5, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction requiring only low-level privileges . The vulnerability impacts and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 7 products from cisco, from cisco, from cisco and 4 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

First disclosed in 2019, this vulnerability was reported during a period defined by widespread IoT adoption challenges, mobile security concerns, and the emergence of advanced persistent threat (APT) techniques. Contemporary mitigation strategies focused on secure development practices and third-party component vetting.


Published

2019-10-02T19:15:13.810

Last Modified

2024-11-26T16:09:02.407

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 6.5 (MEDIUM)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

  • Access Vector: NETWORK
  • Access Complexity: LOW
  • Authentication: SINGLE
  • Confidentiality Impact: NONE
  • Integrity Impact: NONE
  • Availability Impact: COMPLETE
Exploitability Score

8.0

Impact Score

6.9

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-400
  • Type: Primary
    NVD-CWE-Other

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System cisco firepower_9300_firmware r114 Yes
Operating System cisco firepower_9300_firmware r241 Yes
Hardware cisco firepower_9300 - No
Operating System cisco firepower_extensible_operating_system ≤ 2.2 Yes
Operating System cisco firepower_extensible_operating_system < 2.3.1.155 Yes
Operating System cisco firepower_extensible_operating_system < 2.6.1.131 Yes
Application cisco firepower_threat_defense ≤ 6.1.0 Yes
Application cisco firepower_threat_defense < 6.2.3.14 Yes
Application cisco secure_firewall_management_center ≤ 6.1.0 Yes
Application cisco secure_firewall_management_center < 6.2.3.14 Yes
Hardware cisco firepower_1000 - No
Hardware cisco firepower_2100 - No
Application cisco firepower_threat_defense ≤ 6.1.0 Yes
Application cisco firepower_threat_defense < 6.2.2.5 Yes
Application cisco firepower_threat_defense < 6.2.3.7 Yes
Application cisco secure_firewall_management_center ≤ 6.1.0 Yes
Application cisco secure_firewall_management_center < 6.2.3.14 Yes
Application cisco secure_firewall_management_center < 6.2.3.7 Yes

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For cisco's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.