Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2021-4048


An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the CLARRV, DLARRV, SLARRV, and ZLARRV functions in lapack through version 3.10.0, as also used in OpenBLAS before version 0.3.18. Specially crafted inputs passed to these functions could cause an application using lapack to crash or possibly disclose portions of its memory.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a CRITICAL severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.1, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 8 products from lapack_project, from openblas_project, from julialang and 5 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2021, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2021-12-08T22:15:10.220

Last Modified

2024-11-21T06:36:47.820

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 9.1 (CRITICAL)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P

  • Access Vector: NETWORK
  • Access Complexity: LOW
  • Authentication: NONE
  • Confidentiality Impact: PARTIAL
  • Integrity Impact: NONE
  • Availability Impact: PARTIAL
Exploitability Score

10.0

Impact Score

4.9

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-125

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Application lapack_project lapack ≤ 3.10.0 Yes
Application openblas_project openblas < 0.3.18 Yes
Application julialang julia ≤ 1.6.3 Yes
Application julialang julia 1.7.0 Yes
Application julialang julia 1.7.0 Yes
Application julialang julia 1.7.0 Yes
Application julialang julia 1.7.0 Yes
Application julialang julia 1.7.0 Yes
Application redhat ceph_storage 2.0 Yes
Application redhat ceph_storage 3.0 Yes
Application redhat ceph_storage 4.0 Yes
Application redhat ceph_storage 5.0 Yes
Application redhat openshift_container_storage 4.0 Yes
Application redhat openshift_data_foundation 4.0 Yes
Operating System redhat enterprise_linux 8.0 Yes
Operating System fedoraproject fedora 34 Yes
Operating System fedoraproject fedora 35 Yes

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For lapack_project's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.