Node.js < 12.22.9, < 14.18.3, < 16.13.2, and < 17.3.1 converts SANs (Subject Alternative Names) to a string format. It uses this string to check peer certificates against hostnames when validating connections. The string format was subject to an injection vulnerability when name constraints were used within a certificate chain, allowing the bypass of these name constraints.Versions of Node.js with the fix for this escape SANs containing the problematic characters in order to prevent the injection. This behavior can be reverted through the --security-revert command-line option.
This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 5.3, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts limited integrity, for affected systems. Impacting 9 products from nodejs, from oracle, from oracle and 6 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.
Reported in 2022, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.
2022-02-24T19:15:09.360
2024-11-21T06:31:10.750
Modified
CVSSv3.1: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
10.0
2.9
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version/Range | Vulnerable? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Application | nodejs | node.js | < 12.22.9 | Yes |
| Application | nodejs | node.js | < 14.18.3 | Yes |
| Application | nodejs | node.js | < 16.13.2 | Yes |
| Application | nodejs | node.js | < 17.3.1 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | graalvm | 20.3.5 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | graalvm | 21.3.1 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | graalvm | 22.0.0.2 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | mysql_cluster | ≤ 8.0.29 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | mysql_connectors | ≤ 8.0.28 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | mysql_enterprise_monitor | ≤ 8.0.29 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | mysql_server | ≤ 5.7.37 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | mysql_server | ≤ 8.0.28 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | mysql_workbench | ≤ 8.0.28 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools | 8.58 | Yes |
| Application | oracle | peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools | 8.59 | Yes |
| Operating System | debian | debian_linux | 11.0 | Yes |
SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For nodejs's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.