Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2022-0859


McAfee Enterprise ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) prior to 5.10 Update 13 allows a local attacker to point an ePO server to an arbitrary SQL server during the restoration of the ePO server. To achieve this the attacker would have to be logged onto the server hosting the ePO server (restricted to administrators) and to know the SQL server password.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 6.5, requiring local system access to exploit with relatively low complexity though user interaction is required . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), integrity (unauthorized modifications), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 1 product from mcafee organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2022, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2022-03-23T15:15:08.500

Last Modified

2024-11-21T06:39:32.690

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 6.5 (MEDIUM)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

  • Access Vector: LOCAL
  • Access Complexity: MEDIUM
  • Authentication: NONE
  • Confidentiality Impact: PARTIAL
  • Integrity Impact: PARTIAL
  • Availability Impact: PARTIAL
Exploitability Score

3.4

Impact Score

6.4

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-522
  • Type: Primary
    CWE-522

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator < 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes
Application mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 Yes

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For mcafee's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.