Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2022-45853


The privilege escalation vulnerability in the Zyxel GS1900-8 firmware version V2.70(AAHH.3) and the GS1900-8HP firmware version V2.70(AAHI.3) could allow an authenticated, local attacker with administrator privileges to execute some system commands as 'root' on a vulnerable device via SSH.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 6.7, requiring local system access to exploit with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), integrity (unauthorized modifications), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 20 products from zyxel, from zyxel, from zyxel and 17 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2023, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2023-05-30T11:15:09.237

Last Modified

2025-01-10T18:15:14.623

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 6.7 (MEDIUM)

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-269
  • Type: Secondary
    NVD-CWE-noinfo
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-276

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System zyxel gs1900-8_firmware 2.70\(aahh.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-8 - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-8hp_firmware 2.70\(aahi.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-8hp - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-10hp_firmware 2.70\(aazi.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-10hp - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-16_firmware 2.70\(aahj.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-16 - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-24_firmware 2.70\(aahl.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-24 - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-24e_firmware 2.70\(aahk.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-24e - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-24ep_firmware 2.70\(abto.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-24ep - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-24hpv2_firmware 2.70\(abtp.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-24hpv2 - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-48_firmware 2.70\(aahn.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-48 - No
Operating System zyxel gs1900-48hpv2_firmware 2.70\(abtq.3\) Yes
Hardware zyxel gs1900-48hpv2 - No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For zyxel's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.