Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2023-23920


An untrusted search path vulnerability exists in Node.js. <19.6.1, <18.14.1, <16.19.1, and <14.21.3 that could allow an attacker to search and potentially load ICU data when running with elevated privileges.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 4.2, requiring local system access to exploit with relatively low complexity though user interaction is required . The vulnerability impacts integrity (unauthorized modifications), for affected systems. Impacting 2 products from nodejs, from debian organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2023, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2023-02-23T20:15:14.047

Last Modified

2026-06-17T05:38:17.210

Status

Modified

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 4.2 (MEDIUM)

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-426
  • Type: Primary
    CWE-426
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-426

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Application nodejs node.js ≤ 14.14.0 Yes
Application nodejs node.js < 14.21.3 Yes
Application nodejs node.js ≤ 16.12.0 Yes
Application nodejs node.js < 16.19.1 Yes
Application nodejs node.js ≤ 18.11.0 Yes
Application nodejs node.js < 18.14.1 Yes
Application nodejs node.js < 19.6.1 Yes
Operating System debian debian_linux 10.0 Yes

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For nodejs's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.