Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2023-2868


A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Email Security Gateway (appliance form factor only) product effecting versions 5.1.3.001-9.2.0.006. The vulnerability arises out of a failure to comprehensively sanitize the processing of .tar file (tape archives). The vulnerability stems from incomplete input validation of a user-supplied .tar file as it pertains to the names of the files contained within the archive. As a consequence, a remote attacker can specifically format these file names in a particular manner that will result in remotely executing a system command through Perl's qx operator with the privileges of the Email Security Gateway product. This issue was fixed as part of BNSF-36456 patch. This patch was automatically applied to all customer appliances.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a CRITICAL severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.4, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), integrity (unauthorized modifications), and limited availability for affected systems. Impacting 10 products from barracuda, from barracuda, from barracuda and 7 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2023, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2023-05-24T19:15:09.363

Last Modified

2026-06-17T05:53:39.770

Status

Analyzed

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 9.4 (CRITICAL)

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-20
  • Type: Primary
    CWE-77

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System barracuda email_security_gateway_300_firmware ≤ 9.2.0.006 Yes
Hardware barracuda email_security_gateway_300 - No
Operating System barracuda email_security_gateway_400_firmware ≤ 9.2.0.006 Yes
Hardware barracuda email_security_gateway_400 - No
Operating System barracuda email_security_gateway_600_firmware ≤ 9.2.0.006 Yes
Hardware barracuda email_security_gateway_600 - No
Operating System barracuda email_security_gateway_800_firmware ≤ 9.2.0.006 Yes
Hardware barracuda email_security_gateway_800 - No
Operating System barracuda email_security_gateway_900_firmware ≤ 9.2.0.006 Yes
Hardware barracuda email_security_gateway_900 - No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For barracuda's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.