Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2025-15557


An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in TP-Link Tapo H100 v1 and Tapo P100 v1 allows an on-path attacker on the same network segment to intercept and modify encrypted device-cloud communications.  This may compromise the confidentiality and integrity of device-to-cloud communication, enabling manipulation of device data or operations.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a HIGH severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.8, indicating it requires adjacent network access with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), integrity (unauthorized modifications), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 4 products from tp-link, from tp-link, from tp-link and 1 other, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2026, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2026-02-05T18:16:09.750

Last Modified

2026-02-12T17:29:30.100

Status

Analyzed

Source

f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 8.8 (HIGH)

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-295

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System tp-link tapo_h100_firmware < 1.6.1 Yes
Hardware tp-link tapo_h100 1.0 No
Operating System tp-link tapo_p100_firmware < 1.2.6 Yes
Hardware tp-link tapo_p100 1.0 No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For tp-link's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.