Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2025-20153


A vulnerability in the email filtering mechanism of Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured rules and allow emails that should have been denied to flow through an affected device.   This vulnerability is due to improper handling of email that passes through an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted email through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass email filters on the affected device.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 5.8, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts limited integrity, for affected systems. Impacting 1 product from cisco organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2025, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2025-02-19T16:15:40.860

Last Modified

2025-07-31T12:40:47.020

Status

Analyzed

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 5.8 (MEDIUM)

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-284
  • Type: Primary
    NVD-CWE-noinfo

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 13.0.0-392 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 13.0.5-007 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 13.5.1-277 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 13.5.4-038 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 14.0.0-698 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 14.2.0-620 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 14.2.1-020 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 14.3.0-032 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 15.0.0-104 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 15.0.1-030 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 15.0.3-002 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 15.5.0-048 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 15.5.1-055 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 15.5.2-018 Yes
Application cisco secure_email_gateway 16.0.0-050 Yes

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For cisco's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.