Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2025-7673


A buffer overflow vulnerability in the URL parser of the zhttpd web server in Zyxel VMG8825-T50K firmware versions prior to V5.50(ABOM.5)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions and potentially execute arbitrary code by sending a specially crafted HTTP request.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a CRITICAL severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.8, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), integrity (unauthorized modifications), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 48 products from zyxel, from zyxel, from zyxel and 45 others, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2025, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2025-07-16T07:15:24.437

Last Modified

2026-01-14T17:52:29.083

Status

Analyzed

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 9.8 (CRITICAL)

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-120

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System zyxel emg3525-t50b_firmware < 5.50\(abpm.4\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel emg3525-t50b - No
Operating System zyxel emg3525-t50b_firmware < 5.50\(absl.0\)b8 Yes
Hardware zyxel emg3525-t50b - No
Operating System zyxel emg5523-t50b_firmware < 5.50\(abpm.4\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel emg5523-t50b - No
Operating System zyxel emg5523-t50b_firmware < 5.50\(absl.0\)b8 Yes
Hardware zyxel emg5523-t50b - No
Operating System zyxel emg5723-t50k_firmware < 5.50\(abom.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel emg5723-t50k - No
Operating System zyxel emg6726-b10a_firmware < 5.13\(abnp.6\).c Yes
Hardware zyxel emg6726-b10a - No
Operating System zyxel ex3510-b0_firmware < 5.17\(abup.3\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel ex3510-b0 - No
Operating System zyxel ex5510-b0_firmware < 5.15\(abqx.3\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel ex5510-b0 - No
Operating System zyxel vmg1312-t20b_firmware < 5.50\(absb.3\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg1312-t20b - No
Operating System zyxel vmg3625-t50b_firmware < 5.50\(abpm.4\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg3625-t50b - No
Operating System zyxel vmg3925-b10b_firmware < 5.13\(aavf.16\)c Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg3925-b10b - No
Operating System zyxel vmg3925-b10c_firmware < 5.13\(aavf.16\)c Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg3925-b10c - No
Operating System zyxel vmg3927-b50a_firmware < 5.15\(abmt.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg3927-b50a - No
Operating System zyxel vmg3927-b60a_firmware < 5.15\(abmt.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg3927-b60a - No
Operating System zyxel vmg3927-b50b_firmware < 5.13\(ably.6\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg3927-b50b - No
Operating System zyxel vmg3927-t50k_firmware < 5.50\(abom.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg3927-t50k - No
Operating System zyxel vmg4005-b50b_firmware < 5.13\(abrl.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg4005-b50b - No
Operating System zyxel vmg4927-b50a_firmware < 5.13\(ably.6\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg4927-b50a - No
Operating System zyxel vmg8623-t50b_firmware < 5.50\(abpm.4\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg8623-t50b - No
Operating System zyxel vmg8825-b50a_firmware < 5.15\(abmt.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg8825-b50a - No
Operating System zyxel vmg8825-b60a_firmware < 5.15\(abmt.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg8825-b60a - No
Operating System zyxel vmg8825-bx0b_firmware < 5.17\(abny.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg8825-bx0b - No
Operating System zyxel vmg8825-t50k_firmware < 5.50\(abom.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg8825-t50k - No
Operating System zyxel vmg8924-b10d_firmware < 5.13\(abgq.6\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel vmg8924-b10d - No
Operating System zyxel xmg3927-b50a_firmware < 5.15\(abmt.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel xmg3927-b50a - No
Operating System zyxel xmg8825-b50a_firmware < 5.17\(abmt.5\)c0 Yes
Hardware zyxel xmg8825-b50a - No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For zyxel's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.