An improper privilege management vulnerability exists in WSO2 API Manager due to missing authentication and authorization checks in the keymanager-operations Dynamic Client Registration (DCR) endpoint. A malicious user can exploit this flaw to generate access tokens with elevated privileges, potentially leading to administrative access and the ability to perform unauthorized operations.
This vulnerability carries a CRITICAL severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.8, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), integrity (unauthorized modifications), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 2 products from wso2, from wso2 organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.
Reported in 2025, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.
2025-10-16T13:15:41.840
2025-10-21T18:33:41.413
Analyzed
ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8
CVSSv3.1: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version/Range | Vulnerable? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Application | wso2 | api_control_plane | 4.5.0 | Yes |
| Application | wso2 | api_manager | 3.2.0 | Yes |
| Application | wso2 | api_manager | 3.2.1 | Yes |
| Application | wso2 | api_manager | 4.0.0 | Yes |
| Application | wso2 | api_manager | 4.1.0 | Yes |
| Application | wso2 | api_manager | 4.2.0 | Yes |
| Application | wso2 | api_manager | 4.3.0 | Yes |
| Application | wso2 | api_manager | 4.4.0 | Yes |
| Application | wso2 | api_manager | 4.5.0 | Yes |
SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For wso2's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.