Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2026-5430


The JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker to craft a JWT with an unsupported algorithm, which is then incorrectly validated, leading to unauthorized access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in unauthorized access to the system, including the potential compromise of administrative accounts and full account takeover. The CVSS score is adjusted to 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) in single-tenant deployments, reflecting that the impact is contained within a single security authority boundary.


Security Impact Summary

This vulnerability carries a CRITICAL severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 10.0, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity without requiring user interaction and does not require pre-existing privileges . The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (data exposure), integrity (unauthorized modifications), and availability (service disruption) for affected systems. Impacting 4 products from wso2, from wso2, from wso2 and 1 other, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Reported in 2026, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.


Published

2026-08-06T08:16:33.240

Last Modified

2026-08-10T12:35:29.103

Status

Analyzed

Source

ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8

Severity

CVSSv3.1: 10.0 (CRITICAL)

Weaknesses
  • Type: Secondary
    CWE-347

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Application wso2 api_control_plane < 4.5.0.58 Yes
Application wso2 api_control_plane < 4.6.0.22 Yes
Application wso2 api_manager < 4.1.0.257 Yes
Application wso2 api_manager < 4.2.0.197 Yes
Application wso2 api_manager < 4.3.0.108 Yes
Application wso2 api_manager < 4.4.0.72 Yes
Application wso2 api_manager < 4.5.0.57 Yes
Application wso2 api_manager < 4.6.0.21 Yes
Application wso2 traffic_manager < 4.5.0.56 Yes
Application wso2 traffic_manager < 4.6.0.21 Yes
Application wso2 universal_gateway < 4.5.0.57 Yes
Application wso2 universal_gateway < 4.6.0.21 Yes

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For wso2's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.