Vulnerability Monitor

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CVE-2012-3974


Untrusted search path vulnerability in the installer in Mozilla Firefox before 15.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.7, Thunderbird before 15.0, and Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.7 on Windows allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse executable file in a root directory.


Security Impact Summary

CVE-2012-3974 is a security vulnerability that . Impacting 4 products from microsoft, from mozilla, from mozilla and 1 other, organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.

Historical Context

Documented in 2012, this vulnerability occurred amid the cloud computing expansion era, where traditional network perimeter security models were being reevaluated. Organizations were transitioning from isolated infrastructure to interconnected systems, creating new attack surfaces that vulnerabilities like this could exploit.


Published

2012-08-29T10:56:41.083

Last Modified

2025-04-11T00:51:21.963

Status

Deferred

Source

[email protected]

Severity

CVSSv2: 6.9 (MEDIUM)

CVSSv2 Vector

AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

  • Access Vector: LOCAL
  • Access Complexity: MEDIUM
  • Authentication: NONE
  • Confidentiality Impact: COMPLETE
  • Integrity Impact: COMPLETE
  • Availability Impact: COMPLETE
Exploitability Score

3.4

Impact Score

10.0

Weaknesses
  • Type: Primary
    CWE-399

Affected Vendors & Products
Type Vendor Product Version/Range Vulnerable?
Operating System microsoft windows * No
Application mozilla firefox ≤ 14.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0.6 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0.7 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.0.8 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.4.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.6 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.7 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.8 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.9 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.10 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.11 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.0.12 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.3 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.4 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.6 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.7 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.5.8 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 1.8 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.6 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.7 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.8 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.9 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.10 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.11 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.12 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.13 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.14 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.15 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.16 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.17 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.18 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.19 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 2.0.0.20 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.6 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.7 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.8 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.9 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.10 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.11 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.12 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.13 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.14 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.15 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.16 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.0.17 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.3 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.4 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.6 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.7 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.8 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.9 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.10 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.11 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.12 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.13 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.14 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.5.15 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.3 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.4 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.6 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.7 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.8 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.9 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.10 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.11 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.12 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.13 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.14 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.15 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.16 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.17 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.18 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.19 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.20 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.21 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.22 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.23 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.24 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 3.6.25 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 4.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 5.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 5.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 6.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 6.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 6.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 7.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 7.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 8.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 8.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 9.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 9.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 11.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 12.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 12.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 13.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla firefox 10.0.6 Yes
Operating System microsoft windows * No
Application mozilla thunderbird ≤ 14.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.6 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.7 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.0.8 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.6 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.7 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.8 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.9 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.10 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.11 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.12 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.13 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.0.14 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.5.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.7.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 1.7.3 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.6 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.7 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.8 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.9 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.11 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.12 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.13 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.14 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.15 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.16 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.17 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.18 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.19 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.20 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.21 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.22 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 2.0.0.23 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.6 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.7 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.8 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.9 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.10 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.0.11 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.3 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.4 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.6 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.7 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.8 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.9 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.10 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.11 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.12 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.13 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.14 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.15 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.16 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.17 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.18 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 3.1.19 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 5.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 6.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 6.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 6.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 7.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 7.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 8.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 9.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 9.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 10.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 10.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 10.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 10.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 10.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 11.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 12.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird 13.0 Yes
Operating System microsoft windows * No
Application mozilla thunderbird_esr 10.0 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird_esr 10.0.1 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird_esr 10.0.2 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird_esr 10.0.3 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird_esr 10.0.4 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird_esr 10.0.5 Yes
Application mozilla thunderbird_esr 10.0.6 Yes
Operating System microsoft windows * No

References

How SecUtils Interprets This CVE

SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For microsoft's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.