An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) through 10.1. A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue exists through the Briefcase module due to improper sanitization of file content by the OnlyOffice formatter. This occurs when the victim opens a crafted URL pointing to a shared folder containing a malicious file uploaded by the attacker. The vulnerability allows the attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the victim's session.
This vulnerability carries a MEDIUM severity rating with a CVSS v3.1 score of 5.4, indicating it can be exploited remotely over the network with relatively low complexity though user interaction is required requiring only low-level privileges . The vulnerability impacts limited data confidentiality, limited integrity, for affected systems. Impacting 1 product from synacor organizations running these solutions should prioritize assessment and patching.
Reported in 2024, this vulnerability emerged during an era marked by increased sophistication in supply chain attacks, cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities, and software-as-a-service (SaaS) security challenges. Security practices during this period emphasized zero-trust architectures, container security, and API protection.
2024-11-20T19:15:06.123
2025-06-11T21:16:54.817
Analyzed
CVSSv3.1: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version/Range | Vulnerable? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Application | synacor | zimbra_collaboration_suite | < 10.0.9 | Yes |
| Application | synacor | zimbra_collaboration_suite | 10.1.0 | Yes |
SecUtils normalizes and enriches National Vulnerability Database (NVD) records by standardizing vendor and product identifiers, aggregating vulnerability metadata from both NVD and MITRE sources, and providing structured context for security teams. For synacor's affected products, we extract Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) data, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) classifications, CVSS severity metrics, and reference data to enable rapid vulnerability prioritization and asset correlation. This record contains no exploit code, proof-of-concept instructions, or attack methodologies—only defensive intelligence necessary for patch management, risk assessment, and security operations.